water T=25°C; ΔH (excit.), ΔS (excit.); also in the presence of var. carbohydrates; Rate constantThermodynamic data;

water T=25°C; ΔH (excit.), ΔS (excit.); also in the presence of var. carbohydrates; Rate constantThermodynamic data;

water T=25°C; ΔH(excit.); ΔS(excit.); ΔG(excit.); pH= 4.2; further reagent: D2O (pD= 4.2), isotope effect discussed; furth. cat.: NaOH or H2O in MeCN; sev. 1-acyl-1,2,4-triazoles; Rate constantThermodynamic dataMechanism;

in acetonitrile T=60°C; 2 h; Yield given;

in toluene 24 h; Ambient temperature;

in acetonitrile 15 min, r.t; 40 min, 40 degC;